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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | luklem | om luklo |
| 2SG: | luklet | ot luklo |
| 3SG: | lukla | ok/ogeš luklo |
| 1PL: | luklena | ona/ogə̑na luklo |
| 2PL: | lukleda | oda/ogə̑da luklo |
| 3PL: | luklat | ogə̑t luklo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | luklə̑šə̑m | šə̑m luklo |
| 2SG: | luklə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ luklo |
| 3SG: | luklə̑š | ə̑š luklo |
| 1PL: | luklə̑šna | ə̑šna luklo |
| 2PL: | luklə̑šda | ə̑šda luklo |
| 3PL: | luklə̑št | ə̑št luklo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | luklenam | luklen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | luklenat | luklen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | luklen | luklen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | luklenna | luklen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | luklenda | luklen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | luklenə̑t | luklen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | luklem ə̑l'e | om luklo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | luklet ə̑l'e | ot luklo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | lukla ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš luklo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | luklena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na luklo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | lukleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da luklo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | luklat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t luklo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | luklem ulmaš | om luklo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | luklet ulmaš | ot luklo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | lukla ulmaš | ok/ogeš luklo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | luklena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na luklo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | lukleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da luklo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | luklat ulmaš | ogə̑t luklo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | luklenam ə̑l'e | luklen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | luklenat ə̑l'e | luklen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | luklen ə̑l'e | luklen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | luklenna ə̑l'e | luklen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | luklenda ə̑l'e | luklen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | luklen ə̑l'e | luklen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | luklenam ulmaš | luklen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | luklenat ulmaš | luklen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | luklen ulmaš | luklen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | luklenna ulmaš | luklen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | luklenda ulmaš | luklen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | luklen ulmaš | luklen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | luklo | it luklo |
| 3SG: | luklə̑žo | ə̑nže luklo |
| 1PL: | (luklena) | (ona/ogə̑na luklo) |
| 2PL: | luklə̑za | ida luklo |
| 3PL: | luklə̑št | ə̑nə̑št luklo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | luklə̑nem | ə̑nem luklo |
| 2SG: | luklə̑net | ə̑net luklo |
| 3SG: | luklə̑neže | ə̑než luklo |
| 1PL: | luklə̑nena | ə̑nena luklo |
| 2PL: | luklə̑neda | ə̑neda luklo |
| 3PL: | luklə̑nešt | ə̑nešt luklo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | luklə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem luklo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | luklə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net luklo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | luklə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než luklo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | luklə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena luklo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | luklə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda luklo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | luklə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt luklo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | luklə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net luklo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | luklə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než luklo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | luklə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda luklo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | luklə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt luklo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | luklaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | luklə̑man |
| Active participle: | luklə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | luklə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | luklə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | luklə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | luklen |
| Negative gerund: | luklə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | luklə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | luklə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | luklə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | luklə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | luklə̑də̑maš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||